Korean J. Math. Vol. 29 No. 4 (2021) pp.825-832
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11568/kjm.2021.29.4.825

On Sendov's conjecture about critical points of a polynomial

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Ishfaq Nazir
Mohammad Ibrahim Mir
Irfan Ahmad Wani

Abstract

The derivative of a polynomial $p(z)$ of degree $n$, with respect to point $\alpha$ is defined by $D_{\alpha}p(z)=np(z)+(\alpha-z)p'(z)$. Let $p(z)$ be a polynomial having all its zeros in the unit disk $|z| \leq 1$. The Sendov conjecture asserts that if all the zeros of a polynomial $p(z)$ lie in the closed unit disk, then there must be a zero of $p'(z)$ within unit distance of each zero. In this paper, we obtain certain results concerning the location of the zeros of $D_{\alpha}p(z)$ with respect to a specific zero of $p(z)$ and a stronger result than Sendov conjecture is obtained. Further, a result is obtained for zeros of higher derivatives of polynomials having multiple roots.



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